The Criminal Justice System Of Nigeria - 1796 Words

The Criminal Justice System of Nigeria In the World Fact book of Criminal Justice Systems Nigeria, Obi N.I. Ebbe discusses the fact that Nigeria consists of a federation of 30 states with a National Assembly and a Senate at the federal level (1997). Under the Nigerian Constitutions of 1979 and 1991 there are separate federal and state courts with one Supreme Court. There is a court in every state and a Chief Justice who acts as the State Minister of Justice. Nigeria is primarily and English State country so the majority of the states follow an English Common Law tradition, with twelve states following an Islamic law tradition (Ebbe, 1997). Law Enforcement The main system of Law Enforcement in Nigeria is the Police force. The police force is a hierarchical pattern such as the British and the United State Police force (Ebbe, 1997). The head of the police force is the Inspector-General, and he is in charge of all police squads in Nigeria, as well as the maintenance and security of public order and safety (Ebbe, 1997). Each of the 30 states has a Commissioner of Police that is in charge of the police force in that state. He answers to the Inspector-General. The police forces of each division and county write daily and monthly reports of police operations to turn into the state headquarters in order to keep the counties accountable. The reports from each state and then turned into the police headquarters in Lagos. There is where the CriminalShow MoreRelatedComparative Analysis Of The American And Nigerian Adjudicatory Processes Essay1708 Words   |  7 Pageseffectiveness of the system designed to administer justice cannot be over emphasized. Faith in the adjudicatory system by the populace is often underscored by the satisfaction the populace derives from it in terms of its administration of justice. Hence it is pertinent to analyze the approach certain countries are employ in their respective adjudicatory process. The fact finding process during the trial of a case is one of the most critical aspects in the administration of justice. Every country hasRead MoreReasons For Socio Economic Rights1515 Words   |  7 PagesBesides, international criminal law is argued to be overtly crisis focused. Starr proffers three reasons for the crisis focus nature of international criminal law ‘its historical and doctrinal roots, the theories used to support international criminalisation, and the mechanisms by which the tribunals come into existence and take jurisdiction over cases’. 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Both countries are constitution-based federal republics and have bicameral legislatures consisting of the SenateRead MoreA Culture of Corruption: Everyday Deception and Popular Discontent in Nigeria by Daniel Jordan Smith916 Words   |  4 Pagessentiment toward corruption but also to explore just how entrenched corrupt practices have become in society. The book focuses on two main elements; how Nigeria is as much a ‘culture of corruption’ as it is ‘against corruption’ (p. 6). The standard discourse that exists between Nigerians themselves as well as the rest of the world is that Nigeria has a history of debilitating corruption. Smith’s work is therefore appealing to a variety of audiences. 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The CRA was passed as a federal law but it does not have a direct application effect in the states of the federation until individual states enact it at the state level because it is a law which is in the Residual list. The CRA in its comprehensiveness provides a varying range of child rights which includes but not limited to the prohibition on the use of children in criminal activities, the exposure of children to use, production and traffickingRead MoreArguments for Capital Punishment852 Words   |  3 Pagesfor a wide variety of offences. As real justice requires people to suffer for their wrong doing, and to suffer in a way appropriate for the crime. Each criminal should get what their crime deserves and in the ease of a murderer what their crime deserves is death. Capital punishment permanently removes the worst criminals from society and should prove much safer for the rest of us than long term or permanent incarceration. It is self-evident that dead criminals cannot commit any further crimes, either